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The Cammo Lime

Cammo Estate lies on the north-west outskirts of Edinburgh , some 5km from the city-centre, on the west side of the A90. The estate’s integral structure and layout derive from a design produced between 1711 and 1719, by Sir John Clerk of Penicuik. It is on the inventory of Historic & Designed Landscapes and is significant as an early 18th century improved landscape. Subsequent remodeling has changed the original formal layout; however, many of the trees can still be seen.  One of the least imposing, and perhaps amongst the oldest of the estate’s trees, is a long-forgotten (until quite recently) Lime (Tilia x europaea) located towards the end of the avenue that runs from the entrance at the east lodge.

The “Cammo Lime” largely consists of the decaying stump (surrounded by new re-growth) of a once magnificent maiden-tree (perhaps in excess of 400years of age), that has succumbed, quite spectacularly, to the ravages of decay associated with the obvious infection of the fungus Kretzschmaria deusta.  There is little hope of this tree ever growing to resemble its former glory, as the unstable new growth on the old stump threatens to fail at any time.

Before Work

After Work

Typically, management of trees in such an advanced state of decay would demand felling at ground level and the complete destruction of habitat and cultural heritage.  Contrary to general practice, Arboretum Internationale Limited has carried out major crown-reduction works to reduce the ‘wind-sail’, weight and associated mechanical leverage that could combine to cause failure of the new growth.  Conservation-pruning techniques have been employed to create pruning-wounds that resemble natural fracture patterns in limbs, promote the onset of natural decay in the remaining wood and allow the development of deadwood habitat.  The Cammo Lime still exists as an icon of the local cultural heritage and will continue to make a significant contribution to the visual amenity and wildlife habitat.

Before Close Up

More Cammo Lime Pictures

 

Decay

 

Close Up of Decay